Dyshidrotic Eczema – What Is Dyshidrotic Eczema and Its Causes?

What are the things to know about Dyshidrotic Eczema and what causes this type of eczema?

DYSHIDROTIC ECZEMA – Eczema has various types and dyshidrotic eczema, in particular, has these causes and specific treatment.

A common skin condition that makes the skin itchy, inflamed, and changes its color or tone is called eczema. It is non-contagious which means it is not something you catch from someone who has it.

Dyshidrotic Eczema
Photo from Medical News Today

There are no specific causes but inflammation happens when an irritant or an allergen from outside or inside the body affects the immune system. Eczema has various types which depend on what triggers it and the specific cure it requires.

Here are the various types:

  • Atopic dermatitis
  • Contact dermatitis
  • Neurodermatitis
  • Dyshidrotic eczema
  • Nummular eczema
  • Seborrheic dermatitis
  • Stasis dermatitis

And specifically, Dyshidrotic eczema, also known as dyshidrosis or pompholyx, is among the most common types that many people are suffering from. Other names it has include foot-and-hand eczema, vesicular eczema, or palmoplantar eczema.

This type of eczema comes with small blisters that develop as a cluster of tiny bumps on the soles of your feet or the palms of your hands and fingers. The blisters are very itchy and each contains fluid inside.

There’s no specific cure to this but one can manage this skin condition by using medicine, moisturizers, and practicing good hygiene. It will just go away in two to three weeks but the skin under it might appear red and tender for a time.

The blisters range from mild to severe. The severe condition will cause difficulty in walking when it developed in your feet or it will be bothering to do normal activities like cooking or washing the dishes if it happened to develop in your hands.

If there’s pain, swelling, crusting, and pus inside, it indicates infection and you would need medical attention. You can catch an infection if you’ve been scratching it hard.

According to an article from Healthline, people who have this type of eczema are perhaps hypersensitive to the following:

  • metal (cobalt or nickel)
  • a specific ingredient found in soap or moisturizer
  • certain medications
  • smoking
  • Athlete’s foot
  • an intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) infusion

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