Heart Disease Types and The Symptoms

There are many heart disease types and they are the range of conditions that affect the heart. Here are the symptoms.

The range of conditions that affects this essential organ includes arrhythmias, congenital heart defects, blood vessel disease, and among others. Sometimes, they may turn silent until the appearance of signs and symptoms. Here are the types and symptoms!

Heart disease refers to a range of several types and here are the types.

TYPES OF HEART DISEASE – These are the several types of heart disease and a brief explanation of each type that you should know.

The condition that affects the structure or function of the heart is called heart disease and it has variations with each type having specific root causes. This condition is affecting the cardiovascular system and it affects the heart and blood vessels in different ways.

Here are the different types of heart disease:

• Arrhythmia
  Symptoms:

1. lightheadedness
2. fluttering heart or racing heartbeat
3. slow pulse
4. fainting spells
5. dizziness
6. chest pain

This condition causes the heart to beat too slowly or quickly or even in an erratic and disorganized manner.

• Atherosclerosis
  Symptoms:

1. coldness, especially in the limbs
2. numbness, especially in the limbs
3. unusual or unexplained pain
4. weakness in your legs and arms

The blood supply delivered to your extremities is reduced.

• Cardiomyopathy
  Symptoms:

1. fatigue
2. bloating
3. swollen legs, especially ankles and feet
4. shortness of breath
5. pounding or rapid pulse

This is also called Heart Muscle Disease where the muscle of the heart is stretched, thickened, or becomes stiff.

• Congenital Heart Defects
  Symptoms:

1. blue-tinged skin
2. swelling of the extremities
3. shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
4. fatigue and low energy
5. irregular heart rhythm

This is a heart problem that’s developed in a growing fetus as per Healthline’s blog.

• Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
  Symptoms:

1. chest pain or discomfort
2. feeling of pressure or squeezing in the chest
3. shortness of breath
4. nausea
5. feelings of indigestion or gas

This is due to atherosclerosis or the hardening of the arteries. This condition blocks or narrows the arteries affecting the blood flow.

• Heart Infections
  Symptoms:

1. chest pain
2. chest congestion or coughing
3. fever
4. chills
5. skin rash

This condition is caused by irritants like bacteria, viruses, and fungi infecting the heart, and some types of this are endocarditis, myocarditis, and pericarditis.

According to an article from Heart and Stroke, there are some ways to prevent heart disease like quitting smoking, being physically active, managing your blood pressure, eating a healthy diet low in fat, maintaining a healthy weight, limiting alcohol drinks, managing stress, and a regular doctor’s checkup.

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